By Tom Orr, Founder & Managing Director, Orr Search

For most of private equity’s history, the deal was the thing. Find the right asset, apply the right capital structure, and wait for multiple expansions to do their work. The executives running portfolio companies were important,  but largely asked to hold steady while the financial mechanics played out.

That era is over. And the executive talent required to succeed in today’s PE environment looks fundamentally different as a result.

The conditions that made the old model work are gone

The cheap debt, compressed interest rates, and easy multiple expansion that once made financial engineering a reliable source of returns have all but disappeared. Bain & Company’s 2026 Global Private Equity Report is blunt about what replaces them: faster, harder-earned EBITDA growth. Their framing, “12 is the new 5”, captures it well. The firms that win from here will be the ones that can build value inside their portfolio companies, not just buy well and wait.

The data reinforces this. In 2024, revenue growth accounted for 71% of value creation in PE exits, a decisive shift away from leverage-led returns and financial re-ratings. At the same time, average holding periods have extended sharply. McKinsey’s 2026 Global Private Markets Report found that more than half of buyout-backed portfolio companies had been held for four years or longer in 2025, up from 43% the year before. Of the companies acquired in 2021, only 19% had exited by 2025, against a historical average of around 30% by year four.

Longer holds and constrained exits change the equation significantly. The executive team placed on Day 1 now needs to create value across a longer, more uncertain arc. There is less room to course-correct, and less time to wait for a slow start to fix itself.

What has changed about the role

This is not a new observation in theory. KKR launched its dedicated portfolio operations team, Capstone, more than two decades ago. What has changed is the depth of operational capability now required and the speed at which it needs to land.

McKinsey’s 2026 report is direct on this point: having the right CEO is critical, but so is the leadership team built around them. Hiring a chief transformation officer, for example, is described as “an often overlooked but critical decision.” The report draws on work with nearly 300 PE-backed CEOs to identify what consistently distinguishes top performers: leading full-potential diligence from the outset, building a fit-for-purpose leadership team, rigorously reassessing cost structures and revenue quality, and treating time as a scarce asset. These are operational disciplines, not financial ones.

The shift in which roles matter most reflects this. The CFO was for years the defining hire in PE-backed businesses, the financial steward of the investment thesis. That emphasis is changing. As deal flow tightens and value creation must come from within the business rather than from market conditions, commercial leadership has moved sharply up the agenda. PE-backed companies in growth mode now need executives who can architect repeatable, scalable go-to-market engines and defend revenue performance to investors with data and clarity. The profile required is different from anything the old hiring playbook was designed to find.

The gap that does not get talked about enough

A significant number of PE firms, particularly in the mid-market, are still hiring for portfolio companies using the same instincts and networks they used a decade ago. They look for a track record that mirrors the company they have bought: someone who has run something similar, in a similar sector, at a similar scale.

That is not wrong, but it is not sufficient.

What is often missing is a rigorous assessment of whether the candidate can actually operate in a PE context, under board scrutiny, to a defined value creation plan, with limited resources and compressed timelines. Large corporate executives are typically accustomed to established processes, deep resourcing, and long decision cycles. PE-backed businesses offer none of those things. The environment is characterised by ambiguity, pace, and a constant focus on value creation, often with a lean finance function, imperfect data, and high expectations from investors.

The cost of getting this wrong has risen materially. In a longer-hold environment, a mis-hire does not just slow down an exit. It consumes months of GP attention, erodes team performance, and in some cases undermines the value creation thesis entirely. 

Altrata’s Portfolio Company Talent 2026 study, covering more than 11,500 portfolio companies across the US and UK, found that more than two-thirds make at least one leadership team hire per year. That is a significant volume of high-stakes decisions, happening continuously, at exactly the point in the investment cycle where they matter most.

What this means in practice

The PE firms navigating this well are treating talent as a strategic lever, not a procurement function. Many are thinking about the executive profile earlier, at the diligence stage, rather than waiting until after close to discover a gap. McKinsey’s 2026 report is explicit on this point, arguing that GPs should systematically onboard, support, and develop their operating company leaders rather than hoping existing capabilities will prove sufficient.

Finding the right operator requires genuine sector depth: understanding which businesses have produced real operators versus polished presenters. It requires honest reference conversations, not confirmatory ones. And it requires pace. In competitive situations, the best candidates are not waiting.

The market is recovering. Bain’s 2026 report recorded a 44% rise in global buyout deal value in 2025 and a 47% rise in exit value. But the same report notes the recovery is K-shaped, strong at the top and much harder in the middle. The firms that pull away will be those that build the operational and talent infrastructure to create value consistently, not just those that strike the best deals.

Getting the executive profile right is where that starts.

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Orr Search is the executive search partner for private equity value creation. We work exclusively across Portfolio Operations, Finance and M&A, Data and AI, Human Capital, Transformation, and Strategy. If you are thinking about an executive hire in your portfolio, get in touch.

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Author:

Tom Orr

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